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Showing posts with label Current Real Estate News and Market Trends. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Current Real Estate News and Market Trends. Show all posts

Thursday, November 5, 2009

Congress Passes Tax Credit Extension/Expansion

I just got this exciting email!


To: All REALTORS®

From: Charles McMillan, 2009 NAR President

Date: November 5, 2009

Re: Congress Passes Tax Credit Extension/Expansion

Dear Fellow REALTOR®,



I am VERY excited to report that Congress has answered our call to extend and expand the homebuyer tax credit!



Both the House and the Senate have passed an unemployment insurance bill, which includes an amendment that expands and extends the tax credit. That bill will be sent to President Obama for his signature in the next day or so.



I have recorded a special edition of my President’s Podcast, with details on the new tax credit and when it takes effect. Please take just a couple of minutes to listen.






We also have posted a comparison chart on Realtor.org. This can be a helpful resource as you work with buyers to take advantage of the credit in the months ahead.







On behalf of NAR, I thank you all for your participation in our advocacy efforts on this issue. Not only did we set a new record on responses to Calls for Action, but we helped move another step closer to a brighter future for America’s families and our economy.



Sincerely,




Charles McMillan, CIPS, GRI
2009 NAR President

r emails, please add NAR@newsletters.realtor.org to your address book now.

Questions or comments? Please send an email to presidentsreport@realtors.org.

National Association of REALTORS®
MandBD
430 N. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, IL 60611
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Senate Clears Homebuyer Tax Credit Extension; May Pass as Early as This Week

Posted By susanne On November 4, 2009 @ 5:36 pm In Home Buying 101, Homeowner's Toolkit, Real Estate, Today's Marketplace, Today's Top Story, Today's Top Story - Consumer | Comments Disabled

senate_1105 [1]RISMEDIA, November 5, 2009—After two weeks of delay, the Senate cleared the way to pass a seven month extension and expansion of the tax credit for homebuyers. By an 85 to 2 roll call vote, the Senate voted to cut off debate on a package of measures that includes the homebuyer credit, making it virtually certain that the legislation will reach President Obama for his signature this week.

The homebuyer tax credit, due to expire at the end of November would be extended through April 30 of next year. First-time buyers who are in the process of making a purchase would not need to worry about qualifying for the $8,000 credit if they close after the November 30 deadline.

For the first time, the legislation that was recently cleared makes move-up buyers as well as first-time buyers eligible for a credit. The $8,000 maximum first-timer credit will continue and will now be available to couples with income up to $225,000, a nearly $55,000 increase above the level in existing law. A new $6,500 maximum credit would also be available to move-up homeowners who have lived in their current residence for five of the prior eight years.

For homebuyers across the country, the expanded tax credit would allow more people to qualify for the credit. While two-thirds of American families own their own home, and most earn less than the income limits that have been established within the extension, more buyers may be eligible. Move-up buyers don’t have to sell their current home to qualify for the new credit, but the money cannot be used to buy a vacation home. “It’s only for a primary residence,” said Regan Lachapelle, a spokeswoman for Sen. Harry Redi (D-Nev.), who helped engineer the deal. “In expanding the tax credit, we are helping first-time home buyers, as well as homeowners looking to move up to a new home, but we would exclude from the credit speculators who may have recently purchased a home intending to flip it for a fast profit,” said Senator Max Baucus, Democrat of Montana and chairman of the Finance Committee.

The tax credit has fired-up the housing market, driving existing home sales to the highest level in over two years. The National Association Realtors reported sales jumped 9.4% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 5.57 million units in September and are 9.2% higher than the 5.10 million-unit pace in September 2008.

The legislation included provisions added to address complaints of fraud as well. The Internal Revenue Service is given greater authority to oversee the process to root out fraud, and provisions are added in response to past abuses of false sales or underage buyers. An investigation by the Treasury Department’s Inspector General for Tax Administration found that more than 580 children, some as young as four years old, had received $627,000 in first-time homebuyer credits. The IRS has identified 167 suspected criminal schemes and opened nearly 107,000 examinations of potential civil violations of the first-time homebuyer tax credit.

Friday, October 30, 2009

Breaking News: Senate Plans to Extend and Expand Tax Credit

[1]RISMEDIA, October 30, 2009—(MCT/The Wall Street Journal)-The Senate has reached a compromise on extending and expanding the $8,000 tax credit for first-time home buyers, a boost the housing industry believes will help it pull out of its two-year-old downturn.

While its passage remains uncertain, the agreement would extend the existing credit for first-time homebuyers, worth up to $8,000, while offering a new credit of up to $6,500 for some existing homeowners, Senate aides said. The reduced credit would be available to all homebuyers who have been in their current residence for a consecutive five-year period in the past eight years. Lawmakers in Washington also raised the qualifying income limits to $125,000 for single taxpayers and $250,000 for joint taxpayers, from the current $75,000 and $150,000, housing-industry sources said. Under the Senate compromise, buyers must have sales agreements in hand by April 30, but they will have until June 30 to go to settlement, said the sources. The measure still faces votes in the full Senate and the House.

Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner and HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan are in full support of the Senate’s proposal to both extend and expand the first-time homebuyer tax credit and called on Congress to approve key housing measures that include the tax credit. “We welcome efforts taken by Congress to extend the First-Time Homebuyer Tax Credit for a limited period. This credit has brought new families into the housing market and contributed to three consecutive months of rising home prices nationwide,” said Secretaries Geithner and Donovan. “In extending the credit, we urge Congress to include strict measures to combat tax fraud and protect responsible homeowners.”

The current tax credit did little for the new-home market in September, the Commerce Department recently reported—news that took many industry analysts by surprise. Sales fell 3.6% from August and 7.8% from September 2008. Industry observers had expected a fifth consecutive monthly increase in new-home sales, believing that the tax incentive for qualified first-time buyers—credited with 357,000 sales of previously owned homes so far this year—would do the trick. Instead, sales of typically more expensive newly built houses slipped. “The decline in new-home sales seems to us to be more a function of the attractive pricing available on resales in the current environment than a reflection of weakening demand,” said Michael Feder, president of Radar Logic in New York, which tracks the market.

“Since hitting rock bottom in March, demand is up 20 percent,” said Joel L. Naroff of Naroff Economic Advisers in Holland, Pa. For Naroff, the robust rise in existing-home purchases—9.2% year over year in September—indicated that the housing market was not faltering. “Maybe the issue is supply, which fell to its lowest level in 27 years,” he said. “Builders, at least those left standing, have been making sure they don’t have any houses sitting around, and they have been very successful in controlling inventories.”

IHS Global Insight economist Patrick Newport echoed that, noting new-home inventories “sank for the 29th straight month to their lowest level since November 1982.” Naroff maintained housing has recovered enough to stand without the tax credit, but Newport said that if the credit were not extended and expanded, housing demand would take a hit, and home sales would drop.

The new provisions are aimed at broadening availability of the credit beyond first-time buyers and giving the weakened real estate market a bigger boost while preventing real estate investors from benefitting. While Senate lawmakers appear to have reached a deal on the substance of the tax credit, they are still at odds over how it would be brought to the Senate floor.

(c) 2009, The Philadelphia Inquirer.

Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Information Services.

For more information, visit www.wsj.com [2].

RISMedia welcomes your questions and comments. Send your e-mail to: realestatemagazinefeedback@rismedia.com [3].

For more top headlines on RISMedia.com, be sure to check out:
Credit Card Reform Offers Good News and Bad [4]
Seniors Increasingly Realizing Nest Egg in Life Insurance Policies [5]
[6]

Article printed from RISMedia: http://rismedia.com

URL to article: http://rismedia.com/2009-10-29/breaking-news-senate-plans-to-extend-and-expand-tax-credit/

URLs in this post:

[1] Image: http://rismedia.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/senate_10-30.jpg

[2] www.wsj.com: http://www.wsj.com

[3] realestatemagazinefeedback@rismedia.com: mailto: realestatemagazinefeedback@rismedia.com

[4] Credit Card Reform Offers Good News and Bad: http://rismedia.com/2009-09-02/credit-card-reform-offers-good-news-and-bad/

[5] Seniors Increasingly Realizing Nest Egg in Life Insurance Policies: http://rismedia.com/2009-09-01/seniors-increasingly-realizing-nest-egg-in-life-insurance-policies/

[6] Image: http://www.addmarx.com

Friday, August 21, 2009

Housing Affordability Continues to Hover Near Highest Level in 18 Years

August 21, 2009-Bolstered by affordable interest rates and low prices, nationwide housing affordability during the second quarter of 2009 continued to hover near its highest level since the series began 18 years ago, according to the National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Opportunity Index (HOI).

The HOI showed that 72.3% of all new and existing homes sold in the second quarter of 2009 were affordable to families earning the national median income of $64,000, down only slightly from the record-high 72.5% during the previous quarter and up from 55.0% during the second quarter of 2008.

“The increase in affordability-along with the $8,000 federal tax credit for home buyers-is stimulating demand, particularly among young, first-time buyers,” said NAHB Chairman Joe Robson, a home builder from Tulsa, Okla. “But to keep the recent upturn in home sales going into next year, Congress will need to extend the tax credit for another year and make it available to all buyers in an effort to encourage activity in the trade-up market.”

Robson noted that the tax credit, which expires on Nov. 30, is currently limited to just buyers purchasing their first home.

Indianapolis, once again, was the most affordable major housing market in the country during the second quarter. Almost 95% of all homes sold were affordable to households earning the area’s median family income of $68,100. Indianapolis has now topped the affordability list 16 consecutive quarters.

Also near the top of the list of the most affordable major metro housing markets were Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, Ohio-Pa.; Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, Mich.; Dayton, Ohio; and Grand Rapids-Wyoming, Mich.

Several smaller housing markets posted even higher affordability scores than Indianapolis, with Kokomo, Ind. outscoring all others. There, almost 98% of homes sold during the second quarter of 2009 were affordable to median-income earners. Other small housing markets ahead of Indianapolis on the affordability scale included Lansing-East Lansing, Mich.; Mansfield, Ohio; Elkhart-Goshen, Ind.; Lima, Ohio; and Bay City, Mich.

New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J., where just over 21% of all homes sold during the period were affordable to those earning the median income of $64,800, was once again the nation’s least affordable major housing market in the second quarter. This was the New York metro area’s fifth consecutive appearance at the bottom of the list. Other major metro areas near the bottom of the affordability chart included San Francisco; Honolulu; Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif.; and Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine, Calif.

Among smaller metro areas, San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, Calif. was the least affordable market, followed by Ocean City, N.J.; Santa Cruz-Watsonville, Calif.; Flagstaff, Ariz.; and Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, Calif., respectively.

For more information, visit www.nahb.org.

Read more: http://rismedia.com/2009-08-20/housing-affordability-continues-to-hover-near-highest-level-in-18-years/#ixzz0Opc4GaKk

Wednesday, August 19, 2009

$8,000 Home Buyer Tax Credit

$8,000 Home Buyer Tax Credit

The law states that to qualify, the purchase must be complete prior to December 1, 2009. This means that you must have a Final HUD-1 settlement statement for a funded/recorded transaction by November 30, 2009.
The tax credit is for first-time home buyers only. For the tax credit program, the IRS defines a first-time home buyer as someone who has not owned a principal residence during the three-year period prior to the purchase.
The tax credit does not have to be repaid.
The tax credit is equal to 10 percent of the home’s purchase price up to a maximum of $8,000.
The credit is available for homes purchased on or after January 1, 2009 and before December 1, 2009.
Single taxpayers with incomes up to $75,000 and married couples with incomes up to $150,000 qualify for the full tax credit.






Frequently Asked Questions About the Home Buyer Tax Credit

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 authorizes a tax credit of up to $8,000 for qualified first-time home buyers purchasing a principal residence on or after January 1, 2009 and before December 1, 2009.

The following questions and answers provide basic information about the tax credit. If you have more specific questions, we strongly encourage you to consult a qualified tax advisor or legal professional about your unique situation.

Who is eligible to claim the tax credit?
What is the definition of a first-time home buyer?
How is the amount of the tax credit determined?
Are there any income limits for claiming the tax credit?
What is "modified adjusted gross income"?
If my modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is above the limit, do I qualify for any tax credit?
Can you give me an example of how the partial tax credit is determined?
How is this home buyer tax credit different from the tax credit that Congress enacted in July of 2008?
How do I claim the tax credit? Do I need to complete a form or application?
What types of homes will qualify for the tax credit?
I read that the tax credit is "refundable." What does that mean?
I purchased a home in early 2009 and have already filed to receive the $7,500 tax credit on my 2008 tax returns. How can I claim the new $8,000 tax credit instead?
Instead of buying a new home from a home builder, I hired a contractor to construct a home on a lot that I already own. Do I still qualify for the tax credit?
Can I claim the tax credit if I finance the purchase of my home under a mortgage revenue bond (MRB) program?
I live in the District of Columbia. Can I claim both the Washington, D.C. first-time home buyer credit and this new credit?
I am not a U.S. citizen. Can I claim the tax credit?
Is a tax credit the same as a tax deduction?
I bought a home in 2008. Do I qualify for this credit?
Is there any way for a home buyer to access the money allocable to the credit sooner than waiting to file their 2009 tax return?
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development has announced that HUD will allow "monetization" of the tax credit. What does that mean?
If I’m qualified for the tax credit and buy a home in 2009, can I apply the tax credit against my 2008 tax return?
For a home purchase in 2009, can I choose whether to treat the purchase as occurring in 2008 or 2009, depending on in which year my credit amount is the largest?
Who is eligible to claim the tax credit?
First-time home buyers purchasing any kind of home—new or resale—are eligible for the tax credit. To qualify for the tax credit, a home purchase must occur on or after January 1, 2009 and before December 1, 2009. For the purposes of the tax credit, the purchase date is the date when closing occurs and the title to the property transfers to the home owner.
What is the definition of a first-time home buyer?
The law defines "first-time home buyer" as a buyer who has not owned a principal residence during the three-year period prior to the purchase. For married taxpayers, the law tests the homeownership history of both the home buyer and his/her spouse.

For example, if you have not owned a home in the past three years but your spouse has owned a principal residence, neither you nor your spouse qualifies for the first-time home buyer tax credit. However, unmarried joint purchasers may allocate the credit amount to any buyer who qualifies as a first-time buyer, such as may occur if a parent jointly purchases a home with a son or daughter. Ownership of a vacation home or rental property not used as a principal residence does not disqualify a buyer as a first-time home buyer.
How is the amount of the tax credit determined?
The tax credit is equal to 10 percent of the home’s purchase price up to a maximum of $8,000.
Are there any income limits for claiming the tax credit?
Yes. The income limit for single taxpayers is $75,000; the limit is $150,000 for married taxpayers filing a joint return. The tax credit amount is reduced for buyers with a modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) of more than $75,000 for single taxpayers and $150,000 for married taxpayers filing a joint return. The phaseout range for the tax credit program is equal to $20,000. That is, the tax credit amount is reduced to zero for taxpayers with MAGI of more than $95,000 (single) or $170,000 (married) and is reduced proportionally for taxpayers with MAGIs between these amounts.
What is "modified adjusted gross income"?
Modified adjusted gross income or MAGI is defined by the IRS. To find it, a taxpayer must first determine "adjusted gross income" or AGI. AGI is total income for a year minus certain deductions (known as "adjustments" or "above-the-line deductions"), but before itemized deductions from Schedule A or personal exemptions are subtracted. On Forms 1040 and 1040A, AGI is the last number on page 1 and first number on page 2 of the form. For Form 1040-EZ, AGI appears on line 4 (as of 2007). Note that AGI includes all forms of income including wages, salaries, interest income, dividends and capital gains.

To determine modified adjusted gross income (MAGI), add to AGI certain amounts of foreign-earned income. See IRS Form 5405 for more details.
If my modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is above the limit, do I qualify for any tax credit?
Possibly. It depends on your income. Partial credits of less than $8,000 are available for some taxpayers whose MAGI exceeds the phase-out limits.
Can you give me an example of how the partial tax credit is determined?
Just as an example, assume that a married couple has a modified adjusted gross income of $160,000. The applicable phase-out to qualify for the tax credit is $150,000, and the couple is $10,000 over this amount. Dividing $10,000 by the phase-out range of $20,000 yields 0.5. When you subtract 0.5 from 1.0, the result is 0.5. To determine the amount of the partial first-time home buyer tax credit that is available to this couple, multiply $8,000 by 0.5. The result is $4,000.

Here’s another example: assume that an individual home buyer has a modified adjusted gross income of $88,000. The buyer’s income exceeds $75,000 by $13,000. Dividing $13,000 by the phase-out range of $20,000 yields 0.65. When you subtract 0.65 from 1.0, the result is 0.35. Multiplying $8,000 by 0.35 shows that the buyer is eligible for a partial tax credit of $2,800.

Please remember that these examples are intended to provide a general idea of how the tax credit might be applied in different circumstances. You should always consult your tax advisor for information relating to your specific circumstances.
How is this home buyer tax credit different from the tax credit that Congress enacted in July of 2008?
The most significant difference is that this tax credit does not have to be repaid. Because it had to be repaid, the previous "credit" was essentially an interest-free loan. This tax incentive is a true tax credit. However, home buyers must use the residence as a principal residence for at least three years or face recapture of the tax credit amount. Certain exceptions apply.
How do I claim the tax credit? Do I need to complete a form or application?
Participating in the tax credit program is easy. You claim the tax credit on your federal income tax return. Specifically, home buyers should complete IRS Form 5405 to determine their tax credit amount, and then claim this amount on line 67 of the 1040 income tax form for 2009 returns (line 69 of the 1040 income tax form for 2008 returns). No other applications or forms are required, and no pre-approval is necessary. However, you will want to be sure that you qualify for the credit under the income limits and first-time home buyer tests. Note that you cannot claim the credit on Form 5405 for an intended purchase for some future date; it must be a completed purchase.
What types of homes will qualify for the tax credit?
Any home that will be used as a principal residence will qualify for the credit. This includes single-family detached homes, attached homes like townhouses and condominiums, manufactured homes (also known as mobile homes) and houseboats. The definition of principal residence is identical to the one used to determine whether you may qualify for the $250,000 / $500,000 capital gain tax exclusion for principal residences.

It is important to note that you cannot purchase a home from your ancestors (parents, grandparents, etc.), your lineal descendants (children, grandchildren, etc.) or your spouse. Please consult with your tax advisor for more information. Also see IRS Form 5405.
I read that the tax credit is "refundable." What does that mean?
The fact that the credit is refundable means that the home buyer credit can be claimed even if the taxpayer has little or no federal income tax liability to offset. Typically this involves the government sending the taxpayer a check for a portion or even all of the amount of the refundable tax credit.

For example, if a qualified home buyer expected, notwithstanding the tax credit, federal income tax liability of $5,000 and had tax withholding of $4,000 for the year, then without the tax credit the taxpayer would owe the IRS $1,000 on April 15th. Suppose now that the taxpayer qualified for the $8,000 home buyer tax credit. As a result, the taxpayer would receive a check for $7,000 ($8,000 minus the $1,000 owed).
I purchased a home in early 2009 and have already filed to receive the $7,500 tax credit on my 2008 tax returns. How can I claim the new $8,000 tax credit instead?
Home buyers in this situation may file an amended 2008 tax return with a 1040X form. You should consult with a tax advisor to ensure you file this return properly.
Instead of buying a new home from a home builder, I hired a contractor to construct a home on a lot that I already own. Do I still qualify for the tax credit?
Yes. For the purposes of the home buyer tax credit, a principal residence that is constructed by the home owner is treated by the tax code as having been "purchased" on the date the owner first occupies the house. In this situation, the date of first occupancy must be on or after January 1, 2009 and before December 1, 2009.

In contrast, for newly-constructed homes bought from a home builder, eligibility for the tax credit is determined by the settlement date.
Can I claim the tax credit if I finance the purchase of my home under a mortgage revenue bond (MRB) program?
Yes. The tax credit can be combined with the MRB home buyer program. Note that first-time home buyers who purchased a home in 2008 may not claim the tax credit if they are participating in an MRB program.
I live in the District of Columbia. Can I claim both the Washington, D.C. first-time home buyer credit and this new credit?
No. You can claim only one.
I am not a U.S. citizen. Can I claim the tax credit?
Maybe. Anyone who is not a nonresident alien (as defined by the IRS), who has not owned a principal residence in the previous three years and who meets the income limits test may claim the tax credit for a qualified home purchase. The IRS provides a definition of "nonresident alien" in IRS Publication 519.
Is a tax credit the same as a tax deduction?
No. A tax credit is a dollar-for-dollar reduction in what the taxpayer owes. That means that a taxpayer who owes $8,000 in income taxes and who receives an $8,000 tax credit would owe nothing to the IRS.

A tax deduction is subtracted from the amount of income that is taxed. Using the same example, assume the taxpayer is in the 15 percent tax bracket and owes $8,000 in income taxes. If the taxpayer receives an $8,000 deduction, the taxpayer’s tax liability would be reduced by $1,200 (15 percent of $8,000), or lowered from $8,000 to $6,800.
I bought a home in 2008. Do I qualify for this credit?
No, but if you purchased your first home between April 9, 2008 and January 1, 2009, you may qualify for a different tax credit. Please consult with your tax advisor for more information.
Is there any way for a home buyer to access the money allocable to the credit sooner than waiting to file their 2009 tax return?
Yes. Prospective home buyers who believe they qualify for the tax credit are permitted to reduce their income tax withholding. Reducing tax withholding (up to the amount of the credit) will enable the buyer to accumulate cash by raising his/her take home pay. This money can then be applied to the down payment.

Buyers should adjust their withholding amount on their W-4 via their employer or through their quarterly estimated tax payment. IRS Publication 919 contains rules and guidelines for income tax withholding. Prospective home buyers should note that if income tax withholding is reduced and the tax credit qualified purchase does not occur, then the individual would be liable for repayment to the IRS of income tax and possible interest charges and penalties.

In addition, rule changes made as part of the economic stimulus legislation allow home buyers to claim the tax credit and participate in a program financed by tax-exempt bonds. As a result, some state housing finance agencies have introduced programs that provide short-term second mortgage loans that may be used to fund a down payment. Prospective home buyers should check with their state housing finance agency to see if such a program is available in their community. To date, 14 state agencies have announced tax credit assistance programs, and more are expected to follow suit. The National Council of State Housing Agencies (NCSHA) has compiled a list of such programs, which can be found here.
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development has announced that HUD will allow "monetization" of the tax credit. What does that mean?
It means that HUD will allow buyers using FHA-insured mortgages to apply their anticipated tax credit toward their home purchase immediately rather than waiting until they file their 2009 income taxes to receive a refund. These funds may be used for certain down payment and closing cost expenses.

Under the guidelines announced by HUD, non-profits and FHA-approved lenders will be allowed to give home buyers short-term loans of up to $8,000.

The guidelines also allow government agencies, such as state housing finance agencies, to facilitate home sales by providing longer term loans secured by second mortgages.

Housing finance agencies and other government entities may also issue tax credit loans, which home buyers may use to satisfy the FHA 3.5 percent down payment requirement.

In addition, approved FHA lenders will also be able to purchase a home buyer’s anticipated tax credit to pay closing costs and down payment costs above the 3.5 percent down payment that is required for FHA-insured homes.
If I’m qualified for the tax credit and buy a home in 2009, can I apply the tax credit against my 2008 tax return?
Yes. The law allows taxpayers to choose ("elect") to treat qualified home purchases in 2009 as if the purchase occurred on December 31, 2008. This means that the 2008 income limit (MAGI) applies and the election accelerates when the credit can be claimed (tax filing for 2008 returns instead of for 2009 returns). A benefit of this election is that a home buyer in 2009 will know their 2008 MAGI with certainty, thereby helping the buyer know whether the income limit will reduce their credit amount.

Taxpayers buying a home who wish to claim it on their 2008 tax return, but who have already submitted their 2008 return to the IRS, may file an amended 2008 return claiming the tax credit. You should consult with a tax professional to determine how to arrange this.
For a home purchase in 2009, can I choose whether to treat the purchase as occurring in 2008 or 2009, depending on in which year my credit amount is the largest?
Yes. If the applicable income phase-out would reduce your home buyer tax credit amount in 2009 and a larger credit would be available using the 2008 MAGI amounts, then you can choose the year that yields the largest credit amount.

Monday, May 18, 2009

HUD Secretary Announces Monetization of Tax Credit at NAR Real Estate Summit

WASHINGTON, May 12, 2009

Shaun Donovan, secretary of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, said that the
Federal Housing Administration is going to permit its lenders to allow homeowners to use the $8,000 tax credit as a downpayment.

Donovan’s remarks came in an address to several thousand Realtors® gathered this morning at The Real Estate Summit: Advancing the U.S. Economy, a special daylong session at the Realtors® Midyear Legislative Meetings & Trade Expo here.

Secretary Donovan said that important changes, which the National Association of Realtors® has been calling for, will help consumers purchase a home. “We all want to enable FHA consumers to access the home buyer tax credit funds when they close on their home loans so that the cash can be used as a downpayment,” Donovan said. According to Donovan, the FHA’s approved lenders will be permitted to “monetize” the tax credit through short-term bridge loans. This will allow eligible home buyers to access the funds immediately at the closing table.

Donovan said the Obama administration plans to further stabilize the housing market. “I do think we have some early signs hat the market overall is stabilizing,” said Donovan. “Since January we’ve seen both home sales moving up and down around a relatively stable number and we are seeing the first signs that the rapid decline in home prices is starting to abate.”

NAR President Charles McMillan, a broker with Coldwell Banker Residential Brokerage in Dallas-Fort Worth, said, “As the leading advocate for housing issues and homeownership, NAR continues to take a leadership role in promoting ideas for improving our economy by stabilizing the housing and real estate markets. Today we have the best of the best to begin a dialogue, develop solutions and initiate action toward real estate and economic recovery.”

The morning session included a panel discussion that was moderated by CNBC’s Ron Insana. The 13 panelists and Realtors® in attendance examined cutting-edge solutions necessary to promote and preserve homeownership and real estate development, stimulate the economy, and protect the nation’s taxpayers. They also shared their ideas on what the role and responsibility of the federal government is in the revitalization effort.

The list of distinguished panelists include Dr. Martin Feldstein, professor of Economics from Harvard University; Dr. Barry Bluestone, professor of Political Economy from Northeastern University; John Taylor, CEO of the National Community Reinvestment Coalition; Maria Kong, president of the National Association of Real Estate Brokers; and Sarah Rosen Wartell, executive vice president for the Center for American Progress.

“Right now the Federal Reserve is the market,” said Jay Brinkman, chief economist for the Mortgage Bankers Association. “What will be the effect when the Fed stops buying?” Brinkman explained that an exit strategy must be planned for the long-term; the federal government cannot continue to support the mortgage markets indefinitely.

“We must make sure FHA and the GSEs are supported,” added the Wharton School’s Susan Wachter.

“We are thrilled that so many high-caliber individuals were able to join us today at this important meeting to promote stability in the housing market and the U.S. economy,” McMillan said. “We look forward to an ongoing dialogue and action toward this goal, during our midyear meetings this week and beyond.”

The real estate summit is part of the Realtors® Midyear Legislative Meetings & Trade Expo here through Saturday. During the week, more than 8,500 Realtors® will attend meetings, visit lawmakers and inspire action on Capitol Hill.

Sunday, May 17, 2009

Economy: Federal Efforts May Be Taking Hold

The housing stimulus package passed by the federal government earlier this year is working its way through the system.
By Lawrence Yun | May 2009

Are housing markets finally turning around? Existing-home sales increased 5.1 percent in February to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.72 million units. The rise seems sharp but comes off exceptionally soft activity in January, so we’re far from declaring victory. Yet several developments give us reason to hope for a sustainable upturn.



First, the housing stimulus package passed by the federal government earlier this year is working its way through the system. Among other things, it provides a first-time home buyer tax credit of up to $8,000. From this incentive we estimate an additional 300,000 sales this year, plus additional sales as trade-up and trade-down buyers jump into the market. The package also restores high-cost conforming loan limits to $729,750, giving more people access to low mortgage rates.



When you combine these stimulus efforts with recent action by the Federal Reserve to increase its use of economic recovery funds to buy mortgage-backed securities, mortgage rates could stay at historically favorable levels for some time.



Affordability also is working for us. Housing affordability levels are at their most favorable mark since the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® first started tracking the data in 1971.



To be sure, some hurdles still exist. Underwriting standards are tough, creating a snag for many households that would like to buy. But those who qualify can lock in low rates and enjoy the upper hand in price negotiations.



It’s too soon to tell whether the upturn will last. The homebuying process takes several months, so we’ll need to wait until early summer before we know whether everything the federal government is doing is taking hold. But for now we have reason to hope for the best.

Saturday, May 9, 2009

Realtors® Push Mortgage Reform

WASHINGTON, May 05, 2009

Home buyers must be protected against mortgage lending abuses while being assured of access to affordable mortgages. Toward this end, the National Association of Realtors® today expressed its support of H.R. 1728, the Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending Act of 2009.

“Realtors® have a strong stake in preventing abusive lending for many reasons. Beyond the devastating impact on individuals and families, abusive lending erodes confidence in the nation’s housing system, and entire communities are harmed whenever abusive lending strips equity from homeowners,” said NAR President Charles McMillan, a broker with Coldwell Banker Residential Brokerage in Dallas-Fort Worth.

As consumer abuse in mortgage lending increased in the earlier part of this decade, Realtors® established a set of “Responsible Lending Principles” in 2005 with the goal of protecting consumers in the housing market. “After years of sharing our Responsible Lending Principles with Congress, NAR is extremely pleased that H.R. 1728, which embodies these principles, is set to be voted on this week,” McMillan said.

In a letter to Congress, NAR expressed strong support for H.R. 1728, including measures to ensure that all mortgage originators act in good faith and that all parties in a real estate transaction are treated honestly. “We ask members of Congress to indicate their support of consumers and the housing market by voting in favor of this important legislation,” said McMillan.

“On behalf of our members and consumers nationwide, NAR is committed to ending abusive and predatory lending practices and will continue to advocate sound, responsible legislation. We urge quick passage of this bill and swift implementation of penalties to those who dare to act dishonestly,” McMillan said.

Tuesday, May 5, 2009

NAR: Pending Home Sales, Affordability Rise


Daily Real Estate News | May 4, 2009 | Share

Pending home sales rose with many first-time buyers taking advantage of historically good housing affordability conditions, according to the latest report by the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS ®.

The Pending Home Sales Index, a forward-looking indicator based on contracts signed in March, increased 3.2 percent to 84.6 from a level of 82 in February. It is 1.1 percent higher than March 2008 when it was 83.7.

Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, says it should take a few months for the market to gain momentum.

“This increase could be the leading edge of first-time buyers responding to very favorable affordability conditions and an $8,000 tax credit, which increases buying power even more in areas where special programs allow buyers to use it as a down payment,” he says. “We need several months of sustained growth to demonstrate a recovery in housing, which is necessary for the overall economy to turn around.”

By Region

Here is a breakdown of pending home sales by region:
  • South: rose 8.5 percent to 93.2 in March and is 7.7 percent above a year ago.
  • West: increased 3.9 percent to 93.1 and is 1.7 percent higher than March 2008.
  • Northeast: fell 5.7 percent to 59.5 in March and is 24.1 percent below a year ago.
  • Midwest: slipped 1 percent to 82.3 but is 8.2 percent higher than March 2008.

NAR: Affordability Remains High

Meanwhile, NAR’s Housing Affordability Index remained near record highs.

The affordability index was 166.7 in March – down from an upwardly revised record of 174.4 in February due to higher home prices in March. The index remains 30.8 percentage points higher than a year ago.

The HAI is a broad measure of housing affordability using consistent values and assumptions over time, which examines the relationship between home prices, mortgage interest rates and family income; tracking began in 1970.

NAR President Charles McMillan says the increase in buying power is quite remarkable.

“Compared to a year ago, the typical family can pay much less in mortgage costs for the same home, or buy a better home without necessarily increasing their monthly payment,” he says. “For buyers who’ve been on the sidelines and have good jobs, the market has never looked more favorable. Homeownership has always offered immediate benefits and long-term value, but the advantages in today’s market are unique.”

A median-income family, earning $61,100, could afford a home costing $291,600 in March with a 20 percent down payment, assuming 25 percent of gross income is devoted to mortgage principal and interest.

Affordability conditions for first-time buyers with the same income and small down payments are roughly 80 percent of that amount. The affordable price was notably higher than the median existing single-family home price in March, which was $174,900.

Source: NAR

Learn more about the 2009 first-time home buyer tax credit >

Saturday, March 28, 2009

Rental Properties to Lead Recovery, Experts Say


Housing experts predict that multi-family rental properties and apartments will recover fastest from the current downturn, followed by housing in cities that didn’t overbuild.

The market is likely to hit bottom in the next few months, says Bernard Markstein, senior economist and director of forecasting for the National Association of Home Builders.

"Next year will see slow but steady improvement, as home builders are controlling their inventory," Markstein says.

Apartments and other multi-family residences will snap back quickly once businesses start hiring again, predicts Victor Calanog, director of research at Reis.

Baby boomers looking for retirement homes and first-time home buyers also will lead the way out of the decline, predicts Bill Singer, a securities attorney and trader who is a member of Forbes.com’s panel of financial gurus.

Source: Forbes.com, Madalina Iacob (03/18/2009)

Thursday, February 26, 2009

FHA Loan Limits Raised Again


Additional Homes Will Qualify For FHA Financing


With signing of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 into law by President Obama, FHA loan limits have been reinstated to the loan limits of 2008. What this means is that Maricopa and Pinal will have their loan limits raised from the current level of $271,050 back to $346,250. This will help more homeowners be able to qualify for an FHA loan in 2009 for both the purchase and refinance of a home loan.
FHA financing still has some of the lowest down payment requirements of all loans at 3.5% for a purchase. While also allowing higher loan to values for borrowers looking to refinance their home. So this along with the recently amended $8,000 home buyer tax credit is good news for the housing market.
In addition, the next week should bring more details about additional programs from the current administration aimed at helping the housing market that are set to launch very soon. Including the proposed refinance program to help home buyers who owe more than their homes are worth. Stay tuned for details.

Tuesday, February 17, 2009

HOME BUYER TAX CREDIT REVISED:


$8,000 TAX CREDIT TO TAKE EFFECT WITH NEW BILL


After debate over the final dollar amount, the new economic stimulus bill awaiting President Obama's signature on Tuesday will contain an $8,000 tax credit. First-time buyers can claim the credit worth $8,000 or 10% of the home's value, whichever is less either on their 2008 or 2009 taxes.
This credit will be refundable, meaning tax filers see a refund of the full $8,000 even if their total tax bill - the amount of withholding they paid during the year plus anything extra they had to pay when they filed their returns - was less than that amount.
To qualify for the credit, potential home owners must have purchased January 1, 2009 or later and will have up until November 30, 2009 to close on their new home. Buyers may not have owned a home for the past three years to qualify as "first time" buyer. They must also live in the house for at least three years, or they will be obligated to pay back the credit.
Additionally, there are income restrictions: To qualify, buyers must make less than $75,000 for singles or $150,000 for couples. Although higher-income buyers may receive a partial credit.
In addition, applying for the credit will be easy as home buyer will be able to just claim it on their return. No other forms or papers have to be filed. Taxpayers who have already completed their returns can file amended returns for 2008 to claim the credit.
This new plan improves on the current $7,500 tax credit, which was passed in July and was more of an interest free loan than an actual credit. But it did not go as far as a proposed a $15,000 non-refundable credit for all homebuyers.
According to the National Association Realtors, the $8,000 credit will bring an additional 300,000 new homebuyers into the market between now and its expiration on November 30, 2008 which should somewhat improve the housing market.
In addition, a carryover effect may occur because each first-time homebuyer sale will lead to two more trade-up transactions down the line. As it will allow more existing sellers to sell their homes to potential first time buyers. The true impact is yet to be determined, but the credit is a step in the right direction to help further stimulate the housing market.

Tuesday, February 10, 2009

Geithner unveils new bank rescue plan

At long last, the Treasury Secretary has announced how the Obama administration will try to stabilize the financial sector.

Colin Barr, senior writer
Last Updated: February 10, 2009: 11:46 AM ET

NEW YORK (Fortune) -- Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner sketched out the broad strokes of the latest government attempt to stabilize the financial sector Tuesday morning.

Speaking in the Cash Room at the Treasury Department in Washington, D.C., Geithner introduced a four-point plan that aims to restart the flow of credit to businesses and consumers.

The administration didn't put a price tag on the new plan and said it won't ask Congress for more money, at least right away.

"Instead of catalyzing recovery, the financial system is working against recovery. And at the same time, the recession is putting greater pressure on banks. This is a dangerous dynamic, and we need to arrest it," Geithner said. "It is essential for every American to understand that the battle for economic recovery must be fought on two fronts. We have to both jumpstart job creation and private investment, and we must get credit flowing again to businesses and families."

The key points in the administration's new Financial Stability Plan include:

Testing the health of big banks to weather an even deeper economic downturn. Geithner said the Treasury will "stress-test" the biggest banks and provide capital to those that need it, as the nation sinks deeper into its worst recession in decades.

He said the stress test will apply to institutions with more than $100 billion in assets - a list that comprises 13 banks, from giant JPMorgan Chase (JPM, Fortune 500) to Cleveland's KeyCorp (KEY, Fortune 500), according to a report from analysts at the Stanford Group in Washington.

Analysts say big U.S. banks could use at least $1 trillion in new capital as job losses mount and more borrowers default on mortgage, auto and credit card loans. But Geithner said the administration won't ask Congress now for more money - raising the question of how much capital it actually expects to provide.

Making credit more available to consumers and businesses. The Treasury will provide $100 billion in seed money to expand the Federal Reserve's Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility, in which investors in bonds backed by credit card and other loans can swap those bonds for Treasury securities, enabling them to get additional financing.

The move - which could create as much as $1 trillion in financing for consumers and businesses - shows the government is eager to bolster the capital markets, which provided a large percentage of funding for consumer loans before the bond markets seized up in late 2007.

Creating a private-public partnership to take toxic assets off banks' balance sheets. Policymakers believe clearing bank balance sheets of badly deteriorated loans and securities is a prerequisite for restoring the normal flow of credit into the economy. Geithner said the plan will aim initially to use public financing to create as much as $500 billion in private sector buying capacity, with the prospect of an expansion to $1 trillion down the road.

Observers say drawing private capital back into the market is a key objective of any workable plan.

"Because the new program is designed to bring private sector equity contributions to make large-scale asset purchases, it not only minimizes public capital and maximizes private capital," the Treasury Department said in a fact sheet about the plan. "It allows private sector buyers to determine the price for current troubled and previously illiquid assets."

It remains to be seen, however, how the administration can break the stalemate between banks that are holding troubled assets at one price and investors who would buy only at a lower one.

Addressing the housing crisis. The Fed and Treasury will commit $50 billion to reduce mortgage payments and establish loan modification guidelines. Firms that receive federal aid will have to commit to participate in foreclosure mitigation plans, the Treasury Department said.

The administration said it will soon announce a comprehensive housing plan, which will lean in part on the Fed's efforts to drive down mortgage rates by buying mortgage-backed securities issued by government-sponsored mortgage companies Fannie Mae (FNM, Fortune 500) and Freddie Mac (FRE, Fortune 500).

The new financial rescue plan comes at a tricky time for the Obama administration.

Economic fundamentals are in steep decline around the globe, with the U.S. having lost 598,000 jobs in January and more than 3 million since the recession started in late 2007. Economists have called on governments to expand their spending to avoid a downturn as severe as the Great Depression.

But the $800 billion-plus fiscal stimulus plan championed by congressional Democrats has won little support from Republicans. Many of them say current stimulus proposals will be wasteful and ineffective.

Meanwhile, the government's first effort at righting the financial problems - the Bush administration's Troubled Asset Relief Program, which pledged some $350 billion to banks and other big companies starting in October - has been criticized as a giveaway to well-connected financial interests.

Geithner admitted Tuesday that the shortcomings of the first half of TARP are weighing on Americans' minds.

"Our challenge is much greater today because the American people have lost faith in the leaders of our financial institutions, and are skeptical that their government has -- to this point -- used taxpayers' money in ways that will benefit them," Geithner said.

"We believe that the United States has to send a clear and consistent signal that we will act to prevent the catastrophic failure of financial institutions that would damage the broader economy," he added.

The Obama administration has said it will tighten the terms of further aid to financial companies and demand greater accountability for how taxpayer funds are used. Last week, the administration unveiled a plan to restrict CEO pay at firms receiving government assistance.

Geithner didn't ask Congress for additional funds Tuesday, though he suggested such a request could come down the road. Observers say the government will need much more money to fill the holes in the financial system before an economic recovery can take place.

"I want to be candid: this comprehensive strategy will cost money, involve risk, and take time," Geithner said.

$15,000 Home Buyer Tax Credit: What We Know So Far

One of the most talked about new proposals to hit the home buying industry has been that of a $15,000 home buyer tax credit. This credit was part of added amendment to the Senate's version of currently proposed economic stimulus package. This new provision would provide a tax credit of as much as $15,000 or 10 percent of the home's purchase price, whichever is less, to anyone buying a primary residence during a one-year period beginning on the date of enactment. Here is what we know so far about this proposal.

DO HOME OWNERS WHO BOUGHT HOMES ALREADY AND QUALIFIED FOR THE $7,500 TAX CREDIT, QUALIFY FOR THIS $15,000 CREDIT AS WELL? - Most likely the answer is no, because the effective date of the new amendment is effective date the new provision will be enacted. This means that if you already purchased a home, you will probably not qualify for the new program.

WHAT WOULD HAPPEN TO THE EXISTING $7,500 TAX CREDIT? - The current $7,500 new home buyer tax credit will be replaced by the proposed $15,000 credit and this new provision applies to all home purchases. So essentially, no one will be able to take the $7,500 tax credit any longer once the new credit is enacted.


WILL THIS ACTUALLY PASS? -We should know this answer very soon as it is a component of the new version of the economic stimulus package. The House of Representatives has already passed its version of the stimulus bill, and the White House is putting pressure on the Senate to do the same. However, there are still hurdles to go through to pass the $900 billion package. However, chances are that if and when a version of this stimulus package is passed, this new home buyer tax credit will remain in the bill and passed into law.


DOES THE NEW CREDIT HAVE TO BE PAYED BACK LIKE THE CURRENT CREDIT? - In the case of the new $15,000 home buyer tax credit, it will not have to be paid back. This will be in contrast from the current $7,500 first-time home buyer credit, which was essentially an interest free loan.


WHAT TYPES OF RESTRICTIONS ARE ON THE NEW HOME BUYER TAX CREDIT? - The new tax credit would be limited to primary residences, but will not come with an income restriction. In addition, you must occupy the home for at least two years as your primary residence and will apply to any home, meaning a condo, a house, foreclosed, new or previously owned property.


WHAT IS THE TAX LIABILITY RESTRICTION? - One potential drawback to the $15,000 tax credit for lower income families is that the tax credit will also correlate to your amount of tax liability. Your tax liability is the amount of taxes paid out to the government, after your deductions. For example, if you had $9,000 withheld from your paycheck for the entire year and received a $1,000 refund at the end of year from the government, your tax liability would be $8,000 and you would be able to only receive that amount back from the tax credit. However, you could also split the credit over two years, meaning you could take the additional $7,000 in left over credit the following year if you had that much tax liability the following year.


IF I PURCHASE A HOME IN 2009 CAN I TAKE THIS CREDIT FOR MY 2008 TAXES? -You will be able to take the credit toward your 2008 taxes, even if you purchase the home in 2009.

Saturday, January 24, 2009

Homebuyers: How to Save Thousands of Dollars When You Buy

If you're like most homebuyers, you have two primary considerations in mind when you start looking for a home. First, you want to find the home that perfectly meets your needs and desires, and secondly, you want to purchase this home for the lowest possible price.

When you analyze those successful home buyers who have the experience to purchase the home they want for thousands of dollars below a seller's asking price, some common denominators emerge. Negotiating skills are important, but there are three additional key factors that must come into play long before you ever submit an offer.

This topic has been the subject of extensive analysis by industry experts, and a summary of their findings, and a specific step-by-step purchase plan for homebuyers, can be found in a new special report called "Homebuyers: How to Save Thousands of Dollars When You Buy".

This FREE report outlines the psychology of how a seller sets their asking price, and gives you 3 simple steps to follow, before you even set foot in a seller's home, which will ensure you are able to successfully slash thousands of dollars off the price of the home you want.

Order this report NOW to find out how you can save thousands of dollars when you buy a home.

Tuesday, January 20, 2009

$700 Billion TARP Funds To Now Be Used For Consumers: Second Half Of Funds Should Be Aimed At Main Street

With today marking the inauguration of Barack Obama, new is that his presidency will focus more on helping consumers, local governments and businesses than banks as his administration deploys the second half of the $700 billion rescue fund, said Lawrence Summers, the president- elect's top economic adviser.
"The focus isn't going to be on the needs of banks; it's going to be on the needs of the economy for credit," Summers said on CBS's "Face the Nation" program. Obama's team will manage the Troubled Asset Relief Program "in a very different way," he said.

In fact, Summers' remarks indicate banks and their executives face tougher scrutiny in seeking money from the bailout after the Obama administration takes office Jan. 20. The TARP may be redirected to address "housing to prevent foreclosures," "automobile loans, consumer credits, small business, municipalities," he said.

On the other hand, Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson committed most of the initial $350 billion of the TARP to capital injections in exchange for warrants and preferred equity. Summers said banks will be subject to more oversight in their use of the funds.

"There's going to be a very different level of rigor in the evaluation of institutions, the plans that are designed, and the expectations for institutions," Summers said. "Institutions that are healthy, that don't need it just to survive, are going to be expected to lend above their baseline levels as part of this program."

Following up, Treasury Secretary-nominee Timothy Geithner and his advisers will be "carefully" monitoring Wall Street bonuses of banks that have participated in the TARP, Summers said.

Bank Take Overs
Summers also said, "What's not going to happen is the funds that could be supporting increased lending are going to be used to finance acquisitions that may serve a bank but don't serve the country". The new administration will also prevent banks that accept government funds from pursuing acquisitions to the detriment of increasing lending, he said.
Summers said the results of TARP so far have been "unsatisfactory," a sentiment echoed by another Obama adviser speaking today in a separate interview.

"It's clear that it has to be administered in a much different way," David Axelrod Obama's chief political adviser, said in an interview on ABC's "This Week" program. "The point is to get credit flowing again to businesses and families across the country -- that hasn't happened with the expenditure of the first $350 billion."

$825 Billion On The Way?
Summers said he is confident Congress will pass a spending plan, coupled with tax cuts, similar to the $825 billion package that Obama has offered. Such a stimulus has been forecast to create 3 million to 4 million jobs, he said.

"I expect the program will pass within in a month," Summers said. "He is going to do what is necessary to get us out of this economic hole."
As the U.S. economy showed further signs of buckling, according to reports last week, it is clear there is still work to be done.

"There's almost no question that the economy is going to decline for some time to come," said Summers, who served as Bill Clinton's last Treasury secretary. "Our errors are not going to be of standing back."

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

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Tuesday, January 13, 2009

DANGER! Buyer Traps

How to Avoid 9 Common Buyer Traps BEFORE Buying a Home


Avoid Paying Too Much When Buying a Home

Buying a home is a major investment no matter which way you look at it. But for many homebuyers, it's an even more expensive process than it needs to be because many fall prey to at least a few of many common and costly mistakes which trap them into either paying too much for the home they want, or losing their dream home to another buyer or, worse, buying the wrong home for their needs.

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