HOME BUYER TAX CREDIT REVISED:

$8,000 TAX CREDIT TO TAKE EFFECT WITH NEW BILL

After debate over the final dollar amount, the new economic stimulus bill awaiting President Obama's signature on Tuesday will contain an $8,000 tax credit. First-time buyers can claim the credit worth $8,000 or 10% of the home's value, whichever is less either on their 2008 or 2009 taxes.

This credit will be refundable, meaning tax filers see a refund of the full $8,000 even if their total tax bill - the amount of withholding they paid during the year plus anything extra they had to pay when they filed their returns - was less than that amount.

To qualify for the credit, potential home owners must have purchased January 1, 2009 or later and will have up until November 30, 2009 to close on their new home. Buyers may not have owned a home for the past three years to qualify as "first time" buyer. They must also live in the house for at least three years, or they will be obligated to pay back the credit.

Additionally, there are income restrictions: To qualify, buyers must make less than $75,000 for singles or $150,000 for couples. Although higher-income buyers may receive a partial credit.

In addition, applying for the credit will be easy as home buyer will be able to just claim it on their return. No other forms or papers have to be filed. Taxpayers who have already completed their returns can file amended returns for 2008 to claim the credit.

This new plan improves on the current $7,500 tax credit, which was passed in July and was more of an interest free loan than an actual credit. But it did not go as far as a proposed a $15,000 non-refundable credit for all homebuyers.

According to the National Association Realtors, the $8,000 credit will bring an additional 300,000 new homebuyers into the market between now and its expiration on November 30, 2008 which should somewhat improve the housing market.

In addition, a carryover effect may occur because each first-time homebuyer sale will lead to two more trade-up transactions down the line. As it will allow more existing sellers to sell their homes to potential first time buyers. The true impact is yet to be determined, but the credit is a step in the right direction to help further stimulate the housing market.