$15,000 Home Buyer Tax Credit: What We Know So Far

One of the most talked about new proposals to hit the home buying industry has been that of a $15,000 home buyer tax credit. This credit was part of added amendment to the Senate's version of currently proposed economic stimulus package. This new provision would provide a tax credit of as much as $15,000 or 10 percent of the home's purchase price, whichever is less, to anyone buying a primary residence during a one-year period beginning on the date of enactment. Here is what we know so far about this proposal.

DO HOME OWNERS WHO BOUGHT HOMES ALREADY AND QUALIFIED FOR THE $7,500 TAX CREDIT, QUALIFY FOR THIS $15,000 CREDIT AS WELL? - Most likely the answer is no, because the effective date of the new amendment is effective date the new provision will be enacted. This means that if you already purchased a home, you will probably not qualify for the new program.

WHAT WOULD HAPPEN TO THE EXISTING $7,500 TAX CREDIT? - The current $7,500 new home buyer tax credit will be replaced by the proposed $15,000 credit and this new provision applies to all home purchases. So essentially, no one will be able to take the $7,500 tax credit any longer once the new credit is enacted.

WILL THIS ACTUALLY PASS? -We should know this answer very soon as it is a component of the new version of the economic stimulus package. The House of Representatives has already passed its version of the stimulus bill, and the White House is putting pressure on the Senate to do the same. However, there are still hurdles to go through to pass the $900 billion package. However, chances are that if and when a version of this stimulus package is passed, this new home buyer tax credit will remain in the bill and passed into law.

DOES THE NEW CREDIT HAVE TO BE PAYED BACK LIKE THE CURRENT CREDIT? - In the case of the new $15,000 home buyer tax credit, it will not have to be paid back. This will be in contrast from the current $7,500 first-time home buyer credit, which was essentially an interest free loan.

WHAT TYPES OF RESTRICTIONS ARE ON THE NEW HOME BUYER TAX CREDIT? - The new tax credit would be limited to primary residences, but will not come with an income restriction. In addition, you must occupy the home for at least two years as your primary residence and will apply to any home, meaning a condo, a house, foreclosed, new or previously owned property.

WHAT IS THE TAX LIABILITY RESTRICTION? - One potential drawback to the $15,000 tax credit for lower income families is that the tax credit will also correlate to your amount of tax liability. Your tax liability is the amount of taxes paid out to the government, after your deductions. For example, if you had $9,000 withheld from your paycheck for the entire year and received a $1,000 refund at the end of year from the government, your tax liability would be $8,000 and you would be able to only receive that amount back from the tax credit. However, you could also split the credit over two years, meaning you could take the additional $7,000 in left over credit the following year if you had that much tax liability the following year.

IF I PURCHASE A HOME IN 2009 CAN I TAKE THIS CREDIT FOR MY 2008 TAXES? -You will be able to take the credit toward your 2008 taxes, even if you purchase the home in 2009.